Changes for page proxmox
Last modified by Kevin Wiki on 2026/05/18 15:44
From version
5.1
edited by Kevin Wiki
on 2025/07/05 20:21
on 2025/07/05 20:21
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To version
10.1
edited by Kevin Wiki
on 2026/05/18 08:16
on 2026/05/18 08:16
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... ... @@ -92,10 +92,11 @@ 92 92 93 93 == Bash Script to Automate Setup == 94 94 95 - You canautomatethefull processusingthescript below.95 +Install the above using bash script below 96 96 97 97 === setup_proxmox_templates.sh === 98 98 99 +{{code language="bash"}} 99 99 #!/bin/bash 100 100 101 101 # Exit on errors ... ... @@ -102,17 +102,21 @@ 102 102 set -e 103 103 104 104 echo "Downloading LXC templates..." 105 -pveam download local ubuntu-22.04-standard_22.04-1_amd64.tar.gz 106 -pveam download local ubuntu-24.04-standard_24.04-1_amd64.tar.zst 107 -pveam download local debian-12-standard_11.7-1_amd64.tar.zst 106 +pveam download nvme ubuntu-22.04-standard_22.04-1_amd64.tar.zst 107 +pveam download nvme ubuntu-24.04-standard_24.04-2_amd64.tar.zst 108 +pveam download nvme alpine-3.21-default_20241217_amd64.tar.xz 109 +pveam download nvme debian-12-standard_12.7-1_amd64.tar.zst 108 108 109 109 echo "Downloading Ubuntu cloud image..." 110 110 wget -N http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/24.04/release/ubuntu-24.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img 111 111 112 112 echo "Creating VM Template..." 113 -qm create 910 -name template-ubuntu-jammy -memory 2048 -net0 virtio,bridge=vmbr0 -cores 2 -sockets 1 114 -qm importdisk 910 ubuntu-24.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img nvme 115 -qm set 910 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci -virtio0 nvme:vm-910-disk-0 115 +qm create 910 -name template-ubuntu-jammy -memory 2048 -net0 virtio,bridge=vmbr0 -cores 2 -sockets 1 && 1 116 + 117 +# qm importdisk 910 ubuntu-24.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img nvme 118 +# qm set 910 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci -scsi0-virtio0 nvme:910/vm-910-disk-0 119 +qm set 910 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci -scsi0 nvme:0,import-from=/mnt/nvmestorage/template/iso/ubuntu-24.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img 120 + 116 116 qm set 910 -serial0 socket 117 117 qm set 910 -boot c -bootdisk virtio0 118 118 qm set 910 -agent 1 ... ... @@ -120,10 +120,130 @@ 120 120 qm set 910 -vcpus 1 121 121 qm set 910 -vga qxl 122 122 qm set 910 -ide2 nvme:cloudinit 123 -qm resize 910 virtio0 +8G 128 +# qm resize 910 scsi0 +8G 129 + 130 +read -p "Confirm converting to template by pressing Enter" 124 124 qm template 910 125 125 126 126 echo "Templates setup complete." 134 +{{/code}} 135 + 136 + 137 += VM runtime setup = 138 + 139 +After creating the VM and before making it into a template there are some programs and settings we want to ensure exists always. 140 + 141 +qemu-guest-agent is for allowing proxmox to query information from the VM such as IP address, shutdown commands, etc 142 + 143 +{{code language="bash"}} 144 +sudo apt update 145 +sudo apt upgrade -y 146 +sudo apt install qemu-guest-agent -y 147 + 148 +sudo systemctl enable qemu-guest-agent.service 149 +sudo systemctl start qemu-guest-agent.service 150 +{{/code}} 151 + 152 +cloud-init is a great hook for installing or configuring programs or receiving variables from cloudinit CDROM drive. Making it easier to change IP, hostname, DNS, username/password, etc between VMs. 153 + 154 +This is a debian example of what we are looking for: 155 + 156 +{{code language="yaml"}} 157 +# The top level settings are used as module 158 +# and system configuration. 159 +# A set of users which may be applied and/or used by various modules 160 +# when a 'default' entry is found it will reference the 'default_user' 161 +# from the distro configuration specified below 162 +users: 163 + - default 164 + 165 +# If this is set, 'root' will not be able to ssh in and they 166 +# will get a message to login instead as the default $user 167 +disable_root: true 168 + 169 +# This will cause the set+update hostname module to not operate (if true) 170 +preserve_hostname: false 171 + 172 +apt: 173 + # This prevents cloud-init from rewriting apt's sources.list file, 174 + # which has been a source of surprise. 175 + preserve_sources_list: true 176 + 177 +# The modules that run in the 'init' stage 178 +cloud_init_modules: 179 + - seed_random 180 + - bootcmd 181 + - write-files 182 + - growpart 183 + - resizefs 184 + - disk_setup 185 + - mounts 186 + - set_hostname 187 + - update_hostname 188 + - update_etc_hosts 189 + - ca-certs 190 + - rsyslog 191 + - users-groups 192 + - ssh 193 + 194 +# The modules that run in the 'config' stage 195 +cloud_config_modules: 196 + - locale 197 + - set-passwords 198 + - grub-dpkg 199 + - apt-pipelining 200 + - apt-configure 201 + - ntp 202 + - timezone 203 + - disable-ec2-metadata 204 + - runcmd 205 + 206 +# The modules that run in the 'final' stage 207 +cloud_final_modules: 208 + - package-update-upgrade-install 209 + - write-files-deferred 210 + - scripts-vendor 211 + - scripts-per-once 212 + - scripts-per-boot 213 + - scripts-per-instance 214 + - scripts-user 215 + - ssh-authkey-fingerprints 216 +# - keys-to-console 217 + - install-hotplug 218 +# - phone-home 219 + - final-message 220 + - power-state-change 221 + 222 +# System and/or distro specific settings 223 +# (not accessible to handlers/transforms) 224 +system_info: 225 + # This will affect which distro class gets used 226 + distro: debian 227 + # Default user name + that default users groups (if added/used) 228 + default_user: 229 + name: debian 230 + lock_passwd: True 231 + gecos: Debian 232 + groups: [sudo] 233 + # Disables password-less sudo commands for default/debian user 234 + sudo: ["ALL=(ALL) ALL"] 235 + shell: /bin/bash 236 + # Other config here will be given to the distro class and/or path classes 237 + paths: 238 + cloud_dir: /var/lib/cloud/ 239 + templates_dir: /etc/cloud/templates/ 240 + package_mirrors: 241 + - arches: [default] 242 + failsafe: 243 + primary: https://deb.debian.org/debian 244 + security: https://deb.debian.org/debian-security 245 + ssh_svcname: ssh 246 +{{/code}} 247 + 248 + 249 + 250 + 251 + 127 127 128 128 ))) 129 129
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